Barangay Cabugao

Classified as a small barangay, Barangay Cabugao is one of the administrative divisions of Bacuag in Surigao Del Norte, Caraga, Philippines.

According to the 2020 Census of Population and Housing conducted by the Philippine Statistics Authority, Barangay Cabugao had a population of 1,428. This made it the 4th largest of 9 barangays in Bacuag by population, placing it in the middle tier of the municipality. Residents of Barangay Cabugao accounted for approximately 9.60% of the total population of Bacuag, which stood at 14,881 in the same census year.

Census comparisons between 2015 and 2020 show Barangay Cabugao moving from 1,275 residents to 1,428 residents, an intercensal change of +12.0%. The trajectory indicates a growing community. The Philippine Statistics Authority classifies Barangay Cabugao as rural, a designation applied to barangays with lower population density and predominantly non-built-up land use.

Bacuag is a municipality comprising 9 barangays, and serves as the governing unit directly responsible for local services in Barangay Cabugao, including public health, sanitation, peace and order, and civil registration. Within the wider province of Surigao Del Norte, which contains 335 barangays across its component cities and municipalities, Barangay Cabugao ranks 119th by 2020 population. Surigao Del Norte is classified as a 2nd by the Bureau of Local Government Finance, a category that reflects the province's annual regular income.

The barangay's legislative and executive affairs are handled by a Punong Barangay and the Sangguniang Barangay, elected nationwide during the Barangay and SK Elections. The next BSKE is scheduled for Monday, November 2, 2026, following the synchronized election schedule set by COMELEC Resolution No. 11191.