Barangay Southern Poblacion

Barangay Southern Poblacion is a small barangay in the municipality of Baliangao, located in the province of Misamis Occidental, in the Northern Mindanao region of the Philippines.

According to the 2020 Philippine census, Barangay Southern Poblacion had a population of 838. This made it the 12th largest of 15 barangays in Baliangao by population, placing it among the smaller barangays of the municipality. Residents of Barangay Southern Poblacion accounted for approximately 4.55% of the total population of Baliangao, which stood at 18,433 in the same census year.

Census comparisons between 2015 and 2020 show Barangay Southern Poblacion moving from 765 residents to 838 residents, an intercensal change of +9.5%. The trajectory indicates a growing community. Barangay Southern Poblacion is officially classified as rural, a designation applied to barangays with lower population density and predominantly non-built-up land use.

Baliangao is a municipality comprising 15 barangays, and serves as the governing unit directly responsible for local services in Barangay Southern Poblacion, including public health, sanitation, peace and order, and civil registration. Within the wider province of Misamis Occidental, which contains 490 barangays across its component cities and municipalities, Barangay Southern Poblacion ranks 262nd by 2020 population. Misamis Occidental is classified as a 2nd by the Bureau of Local Government Finance, a category that reflects the province's annual regular income.

The barangay's legislative and executive affairs are handled by a Punong Barangay and the Sangguniang Barangay, elected nationwide during the Barangay and SK Elections. The next BSKE is scheduled for Monday, November 2, 2026, following the synchronized election schedule set by COMELEC Resolution No. 11191.