Barangay Baugo

Barangay Baugo forms part of Bontoc, a municipality in Southern Leyte, and is classified as a small barangay.

According to the 2020 Philippine census, Barangay Baugo had a population of 513. This made it the 24th largest of 40 barangays in Bontoc by population, placing it in the middle tier of the municipality. Residents of Barangay Baugo accounted for approximately 1.72% of the total population of Bontoc, which stood at 29,799 in the same census year.

Between the 2015 and 2020 censuses, the population of Barangay Baugo changed from 579 to 513, a shift of -11.4% over the five-year period. This places the barangay among those with contracting populations in Bontoc. Barangay Baugo is officially classified as rural, a designation applied to barangays with lower population density and predominantly non-built-up land use.

Bontoc is a municipality comprising 40 barangays, and serves as the governing unit directly responsible for local services in Barangay Baugo, including public health, sanitation, peace and order, and civil registration. Within the wider province of Southern Leyte, which contains 500 barangays across its component cities and municipalities, Barangay Baugo ranks 331st by 2020 population. Southern Leyte is classified as a 3rd by the Bureau of Local Government Finance, a category that reflects the province's annual regular income.

The barangay's legislative and executive affairs are handled by a Punong Barangay and the Sangguniang Barangay, elected nationwide during the Barangay and SK Elections. The next BSKE is scheduled for Monday, November 2, 2026, following the synchronized election schedule set by COMELEC Resolution No. 11191.