Barangay Caagutayan

Situated in San Teodoro, Oriental Mindoro, Barangay Caagutayan is one of 8 barangays that make up the municipality within MIMAROPA Region.

According to the 2020 Census of Population and Housing conducted by the Philippine Statistics Authority, Barangay Caagutayan had a population of 3,059. This made it the 1st largest of 8 barangays in San Teodoro by population, placing it among the most populous barangays of the municipality. Residents of Barangay Caagutayan accounted for approximately 16.00% of the total population of San Teodoro, which stood at 19,121 in the same census year.

Between the 2015 and 2020 censuses, the population of Barangay Caagutayan changed from 2,362 to 3,059, a shift of +29.5% over the five-year period. This places the barangay among those with growing populations in San Teodoro. The Philippine Statistics Authority classifies Barangay Caagutayan as rural, a designation applied to barangays with lower population density and predominantly non-built-up land use.

San Teodoro is a municipality comprising 8 barangays, and serves as the governing unit directly responsible for local services in Barangay Caagutayan, including public health, sanitation, peace and order, and civil registration. Within the wider province of Oriental Mindoro, which contains 426 barangays across its component cities and municipalities, Barangay Caagutayan ranks 82nd by 2020 population. Oriental Mindoro is classified as a 1st by the Bureau of Local Government Finance, a category that reflects the province's annual regular income.

The barangay's legislative and executive affairs are handled by a Punong Barangay and the Sangguniang Barangay, elected nationwide during the Barangay and SK Elections. The next BSKE is scheduled for Monday, November 2, 2026, following the synchronized election schedule set by COMELEC Resolution No. 11191.