Barangay Catwiran II

Barangay Catwiran II forms part of Baco, a municipality in Oriental Mindoro, and is classified as a small barangay.

According to the 2020 Census of Population and Housing conducted by the Philippine Statistics Authority, Barangay Catwiran II had a population of 1,507. This made it the 15th largest of 27 barangays in Baco by population, placing it in the middle tier of the municipality. Residents of Barangay Catwiran II accounted for approximately 3.78% of the total population of Baco, which stood at 39,817 in the same census year.

The barangay recorded 1,538 residents in the 2015 intercensal count and 1,507 residents in the 2020 Census — a net change of -2.0%, consistent with a contracting settlement. The Philippine Statistics Authority classifies Barangay Catwiran II as rural, a designation applied to barangays with lower population density and predominantly non-built-up land use.

Baco is a municipality comprising 27 barangays, and serves as the governing unit directly responsible for local services in Barangay Catwiran II, including public health, sanitation, peace and order, and civil registration. Within the wider province of Oriental Mindoro, which contains 426 barangays across its component cities and municipalities, Barangay Catwiran II ranks 258th by 2020 population. Oriental Mindoro is classified as a 1st by the Bureau of Local Government Finance, a category that reflects the province's annual regular income.

The barangay's legislative and executive affairs are handled by a Punong Barangay and the Sangguniang Barangay, elected nationwide during the Barangay and SK Elections. The next BSKE is scheduled for Monday, November 2, 2026, following the synchronized election schedule set by COMELEC Resolution No. 11191.