Barangay Caburan Big

Situated in Jose Abad Santos, Davao Occidental, Barangay Caburan Big is one of 26 barangays that make up the municipality within Davao Region.

According to the 2020 Census of Population and Housing conducted by the Philippine Statistics Authority, Barangay Caburan Big had a population of 4,827. This made it the 2nd largest of 26 barangays in Jose Abad Santos by population, placing it among the most populous barangays of the municipality. Residents of Barangay Caburan Big accounted for approximately 6.58% of the total population of Jose Abad Santos, which stood at 73,381 in the same census year.

Census comparisons between 2015 and 2020 show Barangay Caburan Big moving from 5,280 residents to 4,827 residents, an intercensal change of -8.6%. The trajectory indicates a contracting community. The Philippine Statistics Authority classifies Barangay Caburan Big as rural, a designation applied to barangays with lower population density and predominantly non-built-up land use.

Jose Abad Santos is a municipality comprising 26 barangays, and serves as the governing unit directly responsible for local services in Barangay Caburan Big, including public health, sanitation, peace and order, and civil registration. Within the wider province of Davao Occidental, which contains 105 barangays across its component cities and municipalities, Barangay Caburan Big ranks 13th by 2020 population. Davao Occidental is classified as a 4th by the Bureau of Local Government Finance, a category that reflects the province's annual regular income.

Barangay Caburan Big is governed by an elected Sangguniang Barangay composed of a Punong Barangay and seven kagawads, with the Sangguniang Kabataan representing the youth. The next BSKE, set for Monday, November 2, 2026, will elect officials to four-year terms as provided under Republic Act No. 12232.