Barangay Camalian

Barangay Camalian is a small barangay in the municipality of Jose Abad Santos, located in the province of Davao Occidental, in the Davao Region region of the Philippines.

According to the 2020 Philippine census, Barangay Camalian had a population of 1,769. This made it the 23rd largest of 26 barangays in Jose Abad Santos by population, placing it among the smaller barangays of the municipality. Residents of Barangay Camalian accounted for approximately 2.41% of the total population of Jose Abad Santos, which stood at 73,381 in the same census year.

Census comparisons between 2015 and 2020 show Barangay Camalian moving from 1,754 residents to 1,769 residents, an intercensal change of +0.9%. The trajectory indicates a slowly expanding community. Barangay Camalian is officially classified as rural, a designation applied to barangays with lower population density and predominantly non-built-up land use.

Jose Abad Santos is a municipality comprising 26 barangays, and serves as the governing unit directly responsible for local services in Barangay Camalian, including public health, sanitation, peace and order, and civil registration. Within the wider province of Davao Occidental, which contains 105 barangays across its component cities and municipalities, Barangay Camalian ranks 77th by 2020 population. Davao Occidental is classified as a 4th by the Bureau of Local Government Finance, a category that reflects the province's annual regular income.

Barangay Camalian is governed by an elected Sangguniang Barangay composed of a Punong Barangay and seven kagawads, with the Sangguniang Kabataan representing the youth. The next BSKE, set for Monday, November 2, 2026, will elect officials to four-year terms as provided under Republic Act No. 12232.